Coco-bassey Esu|2 February 2016|1:44am
THEME: To live is to help to live
World leprosy day is usually observed around the world on the last Sunday of January. It was initiated in 1954 by French Philanthropist and writer, Raoul Follereau, this was to raise global awareness of this deadly ancient disease and call attention to the fact that it can be prevented, treated and cured.
On this day, organisations, Non – Governmental Organizations (NGO), Medical and allied professionals hold public and educational outreach events to inform people how to prevent the spread of the disease and to recognize the symptoms of leprosy.
Leprosy (also known as Hansen's disease) is one of the oldest diseases known to mankind. Leprosy is a long lasting infection caused by bacteria which affect the nerves and the skin. The bacteria that cause Hansen's disease grow very slow, it may take 2-10 years before signs and symptoms appear.
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF LEPROSY – Skin lesions that may faded/discolored.
-Growths on the skin
-Thick, stiff or dry skin.
-Severe pain.
-Numbness on the affected areas of the skin.
-Muscle weakness or paralysis.
-Eye problems that may lead to blindness.
-Enlarged nerves (especially those around the elbow and knees)
-A stuffy nose.
-Nose bleeds.
-Ulcers on the soles of feet.
HOW LEPROSY IS TRANSMITTED
It is spread from person to person through coughs or sneezes. This can release droplets into the air. It can also be contacted if exposed to other nasal fluids.
TREATMENT
It is easily treatable. It is treated for 6 months to 2 years with a combination of prescribed antibiotics.
Coco-Bassey Esu
SA – Media & Publicity
CRS Commissioner for Health
